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Today on the Consumerism Commentary Podcast, Bryan J Busch talks to Andrea Woroch, consumer savings expert.

They discuss when and why it can be smarter to shop for certain items during the winter.

Consumerism Commentary Podcast
Best Things to Buy During Winter: S06E17 / 170

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Table of contents

Consumerism Commentary Podcast[00:00] Introduction from Bryan J Busch
[00:33] Interview with Andrea Woroch
[00:51] Big appliances
[02:42] Christmas wrapping, decorations and lights
[03:18] Using and selling gift cards
[05:06] Linens and bedding
[05:45] Motorcycles
[06:28] Suits, prom dresses and spring formal dresses
[08:28] Video games and TVs, and consider ditching cable for a Roku player
[12:55] Winter coats and winter sport essentials
[13:50] Jewelry
[14:58] Furniture
[15:45] Don’t shop for the current season at the beginning of the season
[16:36] End

We always welcome feedback from listeners. If you have any comments for this episode or for any other, or if you have suggestions for future episodes, please leave us comments here or email us at podcast at this domain name.

Theme music by Mindcube.

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Meal plans at college are convenient. A student’s food costs are wrapped into each semester’s tuition bill, allowing them to focus on academics and college activities rather than finding the money for each meal. Many colleges offer similar meal plan choices, and the two most popular options are plans that offer either three meals a day or two meals a day. In addition to the ability to swipe a card to qualify for a meal, many dining plans offer points to be used for additional food expenses, whether in a dining hall, a campus fast food establishment, or a convenience store.

The prices for the meal plan vary from school to school. Meal plans are expensive, and most students don’t take full advantage of them. Here are some examples of how much a typical meal plan would cost per semester at some schools. At some schools, the two plans cost the same amount. The difference would be in the number of “points” one may receive for extra meals, and since these point systems differ from school to school, I don’t include them in the table.

Two meals per day Three meals per day
Ithaca College $2,882 $2,882
Rutgers University $2,035 $2,190
SUNY Potsdam $2,185 $2,250
West Chester University $1,189 $1,281
Yale University $2,600 $2,600

Many schools require students living on campus to sign up for a meal plan. These prices not only pay for the food, but help defray the college’s costs of running dining halls on campus, and all students share these costs regardless of whether they use the dining halls.

Choosing a meal plan

Most colleges and universities offer a choice between a two-meal-per-day plan and a three-meal-per-day plan. There may be additional options offering fewer meals, and the plans also often different combinations of meal points or flex points. In general, if you must choose a meal plan, choose a plan that matches your habits. If you’ve never been a breakfast eater or if you’re a night person, the three-meal-per-day plan will likely be a waste of money for you, assuming it costs more than the other plans. You won’t magically begin eating breakfast just because you receive that meal as part of your semester bill.

Similarly, if you haven’t been much of a cook at home, you won’t become one at college. These two trends are likely to continue, but can be reversed with some discipline and effort. If there’s no impetus for change, though, expect to continue living and eating with the same patters.

Wasting money

The college knows that you probably won’t eat every meal provided on your plan. For plans with points, colleges some how get away with expiring the points at the end of the semester or year without rolling them over to the next semester or providing the student a refund. To take full advantage of the meal plan and the price you pay, students must eat every meal and use every point, and that’s not a realistic expectation.

Cooking to save money

Cooking is an alternative to eating every meal in the dining hall. Unfortunately, some dorms don’t have facilities for cooking. There may be rules against keeping appliances in dorm rooms, and you may not have access to a refrigerator and a microwave. If you do live in a dorm with a shared kitchen, whether living in a suite, where a number of roommates share a common area, or a dorm where there is a kitchen on each floor, you’ve probably paid more for your housing costs than if you were to live in a dorm on campus without these facilities.

If you can cook, do it. You might be able to choose a lower-volume meal plan. Some colleges offer meal plans that include fewer than two meals per day, though options may be limited, especially for first-year students. You can save money by buying a smaller meal plan and make up the difference by cooking additional meals.

Many college students waste money with meal plans primarily because they don’t think about it. If someone else is paying the tuition bills each semester, or if student loans are covering most of the costs, the act of paying for daily expenses is several steps removed from the act of incurring those expenses. This disconnection between eating and payment reduces the awareness of how much things really cost.

College students who care about their financial future must be aware of what they are spending and find ways to reduce costs, a particularly difficult task when there is no immediate feedback or consequences to the choices. Dining plans make it possible for colleges and universities to overcharge you, so look at all your options, make the best choices, and increase your awareness of the costs of dining on campus, off campus, and cooking.

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Avoid These Big Money Wasters

This article was written by in Frugality. 16 comments.

CNN is offering a compilation of the ten biggest money wasters. These items would be obvious to most loyal Consumerism Commentary readers, yet it would not be out of the question to disagree with some of these money-wasters in some circumstances.

ATM fees. You shouldn’t be surprised that banks will charge multiple fees for the same transaction. If you use an ATM that isn’t operated by the bank that houses your account, the ATM owners will often charge for the transaction — as much as $5, Chase’s new ATM fee — and your bank could charge you for the transaction as well. This is why, even though I strongly recommend high-yield savings accounts that are often operated by online-only banks, it doesn’t hurt to have your primary checking account at a bank that has convenient ATM locations. While many online-only and some traditional banks will reimburse you for ATM fees charged by another banks, receiving this reimbursement could be a hassle.

I visit an ATM about once every two weeks. For me, I save $130 a year by not patronizing an ATM that charges $5. According to the source quoted by CNN, many people could stand to save $500 a year by ensuring they visit free ATMs.

Lottery tickets. For the most part, people who play the lottery tend to have a lower socio-economic status, perhaps those who think that winning the lottery is the only hope of financial freedom. The odds are stacked against winning a lottery jackpot, and if the money used to buy lottery tickets was set aside in an interest-bearing account, there is a better chance for strong finances later in life. That doesn’t stop office pools from buying lottery tickets when the jackpot is sufficiently high, however, and in some cases, income from lotteries run by states can be put to some good.

According to CNN’s source, typical lottery participants spend $520 to $1,040 a year on tickets. Another downside to lottery tickets: buying lottery tickets on your credit card can reduce your credit score.

Gourmet coffee. I’m not a coffee drinker, but I can understand why people pay $1,000 a year in order to help wake themselves at a certain time. The obvious resolution would be to save money by switching from the more expensive brands to coffee you brew yourself. This is the basis of David Bach’s Latte Factor, which illustrates how incremental savings can lead to significant increases over time.

Cigarettes. How much money you could save by quitting smoking depends on how much you smoke and how much it costs to buy each pack. In New York, a heavy smoker could save a whopping $13,000 a year! That’s just on the cost of buying the cigarettes; if you quit smoking, doctors say you will live a healthier life and a reduced risk of cancer, so being a non-smoker will result in lower health care bills over your lifetime, as well as lower life insurance premiums in some cases.

Infomercial impulse buys. According to CNN’s source, most infomercial purchases go unused. It’s not just infomercials — any impulse purchase or anything you buy that you end up not using is an unnecessary cost. I have some kitchen appliances that I have not yet used, though I hope to some day. I didn’t buy these from infomercials, but the result is the same. One way to beat this is to stop yourself from making the purchase without a night — or perhaps a week or a month — to think about it. I ended up not purchasing many things I thought I needed, after deciding to wait some time before completing the purchase.

Brand-name groceries. In many cases store-brand or generic items are of the same quality as brand-name items in the grocery store. I’m not a fan of all generic items. For example, I prefer Cotonelle over store-brand toilet paper, because I have yet to find a satisfying alternative. But rather than blindly go with name brands, I buy cheaper alternatives to discover where I am willing to compromise — if any compromise is necessary — to get buy with a lower price.

Eating out. This is a category of spending I’ve struggled with. (See my comment about unused kitchen appliances above.) For the most part, I have only myself to feed, and the healthier groceries are designed for multiple servings. As a result, I either overeat or buy the less-healthy options. I’ve improved my habits a bit, but this is something I still struggle with. Furthermore, when I spend time with my girlfriend, we often find it easier to go out to eat rather than cook for ourselves.

CNN also mentions bars and alcohol in this category. While I’m not interested in bar-hopping, the wine I may buy with dinner is often much more expensive than buying wine from a store. It’s not uncommon to pay $12 a glass when an entire bottle of wine that is just as good costs half as much.

Unused gym memberships. I haven’t yet fallen into this trap, but I know many who have. For about a month, I was getting the exercise I needed by running every other day, but as the weather turned cold, I let this habit slip. Now I plan to go back to my previous state of activity, and I’ve considered joining a gym in addition. I haven’t pulled the trigger because I haven’t been able to convince myself that I would use the membership to its fullest extent. This is similar to my experience with Netflix; I joined the subscription service to receive movies by mail after a referral from a friend, but I didn’t have the time to watch movies or TV series as often as I thought I would.

Daily internet deals. CNN comes out on my side of the argument regarding social coupons and group coupons. There are some cases where the deals work out well. In fact, I used one with my girlfriend’s family this past weekend to see a movie that didn’t interest me. But the key to these deals is that you pay up front for the deal and claim the items — in this case, movie tickets — later. Many people never claim the items even though they’ve already paid for the deal. And, as I’ve mentioned before, sometimes the deals aren’t that great in the first place.

Bundled cable or phone services. The reason these waste money is because you often result in paying for a service you don’t need. It starts innocently with bundled old-fashioned phone service, where you would have to buy dozens of features you didn’t need just to get voice mail service or call-waiting; now, the communications companies want you to buy voice, television and cable services together in order to qualify for the best prices. With cell phones, chances are you’re paying for minutes you’ll never use, so it helps to downgrade your plan to one that fits your actual usage patterns. If you don’t need smartphone features and don’t talk much, pre-paid plans could end up saving you money, but many middle class households don’t consider them because they’re marketed towards lower income families.

CNN Money

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When Congress passed the Tax Hike Prevention Act earlier this year, it included an economic stimulus in the form of a payroll tax holiday. As Leigh Mutert, CPA explained in our podcast interview, the payroll tax will be reduced in 2011 from 6.2% to 4.2%. As a result, paychecks will be a little more than 2% higher than they would have been without the payroll tax holiday. That could result in an extra $1,300 for an average project manager or $2,000 for a senior level programmer.

Unlike the stimulus checks sent out from the government earlier in this century, taxpayers won’t receive a lump sum. The payroll tax holiday is a benefit that employees will see in a small amount each pay period. The best bet, if you want to use this money to spend on one particular purchase, is to create an automated transfer of 2% of your paycheck from the bank account that receives your paycheck to another account to hold the savings. Otherwise, this benefit will most likely be absorbed into your everyday spending. The latter situation is generally the goal of an economic stimulus plan, but everyone is free to do what he or she wishes with the savings.

What are your suggestions for using this extra money? Here are some of mine.

Indulge in your hobbies and interests

  1. Take a class offered at a local college.
  2. Find a private tutor who can help you excel with your hobby.
  3. Travel and attend a seminar to learn more and meet interesting people.
  4. Advertise your hobby as a business and attract clients.
  5. Support a charity or non-profit organization focusing on your interests.

Improve your personal finances

  1. Establish your emergency fund.
  2. Pay off your credit card debt.
  3. Make an extra mortgage payment.
  4. Open a high-yield savings account.
  5. Invest in an index mutual fund.

Around the house

  1. Upgrade to energy-efficient appliances.
  2. Upgrade your entertainment system.
  3. Upgrade your wardrobe.
  4. Upgrade your electrical system from fuses to a circuit breaker.
  5. Redecorate the room in which you spend most of your time.

Have some fun

  1. Explore a local city in depth.
  2. Travel to a location you’ve never visited.
  3. Take your family to a major amusement park or resort.
  4. Buy a new computer or gaming system.
  5. Train for and earn your pilot’s license.

Add your own suggestions below.

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Turn Off Your Air Conditioner and Save Summer Money

by Flexo

Last week, the New York metropolitan area experiences a heat wave with temperatures above 100°F for several days. The hazy, hot, and humid weather kept people in the air-conditioned indoors as much as possible. Con Edison, the power company that provides electricity to New York City, called customers asking them to preserve energy by turning ... Continue reading this article…

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Podcast 42: Toyota Recalls, Frugal Valentine’s Day

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Today we talk with Jeff Bartlett, Autos Deputy Editor at Consumer Reports about the recent Toyota recalls. For updated information on Toyota recalls, see Consumer Reports’ unintended acceleration guide. Also in today’s episode, Flexo discusses money saving tips for Valentine’s Day. Production Number: S02E16 Segment Numbers: 60, 57 To listen, use the player above (Adobe ... Continue reading this article…

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Energy Efficient Appliance Upgrade, Anyone?

by Smithee

Much like the wildly popular and probably successful Cash for Clunkers program earlier this year, a portion of the 2009 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act is being allotted to a program for upgrading older, energy wasting appliances. None of the important details have been released yet, such as “what Energy Star rating will my new ... Continue reading this article…

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Ten Things to Do With $1,000 Right Now

by Flexo

Mention to your friend that you suddenly received an unexpected $1,000 and I would be willing to bet he could come up with several suggestions for you. Most of those suggestions will likely involve handing the money over to him. My first suggestion is to refrain from telling your friend when you have $1,000 more ... Continue reading this article…

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