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Yes, it’s frustrating to need to reach for my wallet and type in my credit card number every time I want to complete a purchase online. According to a recent MasterCard and Harris Interactive survey, 58 percent of consumers agree with me. Consumers even abandon their online shopping carts when the check-out process requires too much effort.

That might be good news for consumers. If a small barrier is all it takes to prevent someone from making a purchase, perhaps that purchase was not a necessity. Leaving more money in the bank rather than spending that money on some product that does not drive enough desire to get through a relatively painless process can only be beneficial to the shopper’s financial condition. Retailers, on the other hand, will obviously see consumers’ lack of purchase consummation as a problem, directly affecting sales and revenue.

The solution is to store the details pertaining to your payment method so it can be automatically retrieved at the point of sale. Amazon.com is certainly a pioneer with this approach. This company’s one-click purchasing process using stored credit card or debit card information makes buying a smooth process, although it created an uprising about patents when this feature was introduced many years ago.

PayPal has a good solution as well. Stores that allow payments through PayPal enable users to associate a credit card and avoid the need to type in a credit or debit card number each time.

Consumers can also use browser add-ons or downloadable programs, like LastPass, to store credit card information retrievable with a click or two.

Purchasing items online is much safer and more secure than being out in the world, carrying a wallet with all your credit cards and cash, and handing your credit cards to a waiter or gas station attendant who disappears for several minutes. Online security, as long as you confirm you are visiting a secure website, is trustworthy. No one is going to intercept my secure internet connection when I’m buying something online, and for the most part, I trust companies not to expose a database of credit card numbers to the public. That exposure is just as likely to happen when shopping in brick-and-mortar stores as when shopping online. The situation is unlikely, and shopping online does not add to that risk.

There is no universal solution, a one-click purchasing experience like that on Amazon.com, available to all retail websites. But there is also no equivalent to the one-click purchasing experience when you shop in store locations, either. Swiping a payment card or transmitting a secure wireless signal from your mobile phone gets close to the experience, but you still need to take out your wallet or your phone.

While retailers want to make it easier for consumers to pay money, consumers should be careful about making this process to automatic. Trading money for an object of some type should involve at least some opportunity to stop and consider the purchase. Technology makes it incredibly easy for consumers to part with their cash or increase their debt burden, and retailers want to make it easier. Consumers should be working against that trend and moving in the opposite direction.

If not, retailers will soon be able to simply reach into consumers’ pockets and take that money. Some companies offer free trial periods for their products and services without making it blatantly obvious that customers will be charged at the end of the trial period. Some create significant barriers to canceling the service in advance of the ending of the trial period. Consumer groups often criticize these policies, and some might be considered scams. If consumers make it increasingly easy to give up money without thought, then we’re just as much to blame.

Photo: Håkan Dahlström
BusinessWire

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Hundreds of Consumerism Commentary readers have written in to this website to complain about FreeCreditReport.com. Many customers believed they were signing up for a free service, but the fine print indicated that accessing one’s credit report for free led to automatic credit card charges that were difficult to reverse.

A new service promises to monitor your credit card statements to spot charges like these, in addition to often-missed expenses like automatic magazine renewals (which often come at a higher price than the first year discounted price) and other surprise fees. If you’re willing to provide your banking online access information — your user name and password — to a third-party website, you can delegate monitoring your statements for tricky items.

BillGuard takes your account information and, like Mint.com, will be able to see your account balances and activity but will not be able to make any changes to your account, including transfer money or updating your personal information. BillGuard analyzes each line item against an algorithm based on user feedback that will rate and color-code each transaction (green, yellow, and red) to bring your attention to potentially unwanted charges.

(The graphic to the right is a sample report; apparently who ever designed this lives near me and frequents the same Chinese food take-out establishment as I do.)

Finding time to review every line of a credit card statement can be a pain. Tools like Quicken make this easier, but many people just don’t want to go to the trouble to review, much less reconcile, their spending activity. Outsource your financial review to a site like BillGuard, and it might be easier to get into the habit of ignoring your finances unless BillGuard decides to apply a red flag to a transaction. There are times when it’s good to have a hands-off attitude, but if you’re in danger of finding unexpected fees and surprise charges because you enter your credit card information online for free trials and answer calls for subscriptions of various types, you would be better served by reviewing your finances yourself.

For some, providing yet another unrelated company with access credentials for your financial accounts is enough to cause concern about security. This is now an industry-standard practice, but you should always take care to evaluate the risk before handing over your usernames and passwords.

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Recently the FTC cracked down on companies advertising free credit reports. These companies — the credit bureaus — created confusion between the government’s truly free AnnualCreditReport.com and their own websites that advertised free credit reports but sometimes nefariously charged customers’ credit cards after a trial period expired for a service they didn’t realize they signed up for. After the FTC determined that companies can no longer advertise free credit reports, the industry shifted to offering different products, like $1 credit reports and free credit scores.

There is a lot not to like about the free credit score services. Nevertheless, it’s great to know your credit score before you attempt to qualify for a mortgage or other loan. It’s best to be able to anticipate any problems before you need to rely on your credit score, so getting your information in advance can give you an opportunity to correct any errors or resolve any negative items.

GoFreeCredit is a company offering credit scores from each of the three bureaus (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion). Each bureau uses its own slightly different calculation to determine your credit score, and each may still differ further from the FICO score, the credit score used by most lenders to determine your risk profile and your interest rates. Even though there are some differences, the more numbers you have, the better understanding you can get of how the financial industry sees you. Read the full article →

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The Credit CARD Act of 2009 required the Federal Trade Commission to regulate marketing surrounding products offered by the credit reporting agencies (Experian, Equifax, and Transunion). Starting this month, offers like FreeCreditReport.com must be transparent about their offers when they are tied to “free trials.”

It’s easy for us to single out Experian’s FreeCreditReport.com because not only have they produced the most familiar advertising, with catchy jingles promoting a product that requires enrollment in an expensive and usually unnecessary service, but also because the FTC has used them as an example. Here is the official opinion from the FTC:

… [S]ince issuance of the original Rule [designating AnnualCreditReport.com as the official centralized location for customers to receive an annual credit report from each of the three bureaus], there has been a proliferation of confusing advertising regarding where consumers can obtain their free annual file disclosures. Some nationwide CRAs and others have advertised “free credit reports” in connection with the purchase of products and services, such as credit scores and credit monitoring. Although some advertising predated the original Rule, the bulk of the advertising for “free credit reports” now takes advantage of consumers’ general knowledge that free annual file disclosures are available under federal law. These advertisements direct consumers not to AnnualCreditReport.com, the authorized source for free annual file disclosures, but to commercial websites operated by nationwide CRAs or others that sell a variety of products and services. Further, when a consumer uses an Internet search engine to locate the website for free annual file disclosures, the search engine will usually list “sponsored” links — again, selling products and services — such as “FreeCreditReport.com” first.

As a result of this advertising, consumers are often misled and
confused about where to obtain the free annual file disclosure mandated by federal law. Indeed, the Commission has received numerous consumer complaints demonstrating confusion and frustration about how and where to obtain a free annual file disclosure. As discussed below, comments received during this proceeding further illustrate both consumer confusion with and frustration in obtaining “free annual file disclosures” and “free credit reports.”

Experian’s FreeCreditReport.com now does a better job of warning customers that obtaining a credit report through this commercial website requires enrollment in a service that costs $14.95 monthly. While the company is offering a “trial” of this program, if you don’t cancel within 7 days, you will be charged the first fee. In fact, if you look at the fine print, you have have less than 7 days after you receive your credit report.

Another major change is the program itself: FreeCreditReport.com no longer offers free credit reports. Presumably skirting some of the requirements of the new law, the website now offers these formerly free credit reports for sale for $1.

Whether the free trial period for a product is the original 30 days offered years ago or the more recent 7 days, customers should be fully informed from the start and should not have to face unreasonable obstacles when attempting to cancel membership. Some responsibility obviously rests on the consumer to fully research any product before providing personal information like Social Security Numbers and credit card numbers, and this is doubly so for any product advertised as “free.”

Customers should also be able to expect companies to advertise using statements that aren’t misleading and to be able to cancel any membership, whether in “trial” or “full” status, without much hassle. I’ve read many reports of customers working for months to cancel these memberships, with customer service representatives being unhelpful or willfully lying to those customers. If a representative from a company tells me my membership is canceled effective immediately, I would expect to see no further charges.

Free Annual File Disclosures; Final Rule [pdf], Federal Trade Commission, March 3, 2010

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Answering Mail: Free Annual Credit Reports, Online Savings Accounts

by Flexo

Every so often I address questions and comments I receive via email. If you have a question, please contact me using the form on this page. I try to respond to everyone, but it might take a while before I read every email I receive. From Mary Lynn: I really liked your article that explained ... Continue reading this article…

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Take a Financial Health Day to Organize Your Finances

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Ron Lieber, a columnist for the New York Times, spent one day focusing on the financial tasks that he had been neglected. He calls this day a “fiscal health day,” like the mental health days everyone needs to take once in a while to remain a functional human being. I think this is a great ... Continue reading this article…

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Calming Facts About Identity Theft

by Smithee

If someone successfully applies for a loan or a credit card using your identity, there will be a big mess to clear up. I don’t want to downplay the hassle, there. I would be extremely annoyed if that happened to me. However, what we hear on the news and especially in commercials for services like ... Continue reading this article…

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50 Tips to Help Establish Your Emergency Fund

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One of the first steps to cleaning up one’s financial situation before embarking on the journey to become financially independent is the establishment of an emergency fund. An emergency fund, in its most basic form, is an accessible savings account where you keep cash for true emergencies, like the loss of a job or a ... Continue reading this article…

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