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There are two main reasons to head towards precious metals as a major investment. One reason one might significantly invest in metals is the belief that the value of gold and silver will increase more than other types of investments like stocks and bonds, or that the investment in metals will provide a certain type of diversification. Another reason is the belief that the dollar will eventually lose all purchasing power and metals, due to their “intrinsic value,” will be all that’s left to pay for daily needs.

In the doomsday scenario, banks fail, governments fall, and currency becomes worthless. Those who hold gold and silver, in theory, would have no problem. With the first situation above, ETFs representing gold and silver will often suffice, but for the second situation, in which the world is in turmoil, holding physical gold and silver is the best course of action.

Earlier, I received this question from Consumerism Commentary reader, KT:

I know nothing about purchasing precious metals. I have wanted to purchase some gold and have it delivered to me in its pure form, but after three years I am still looking for a company that can deliver this type of service. Can you recommend to me solid companies so my chances of getting taken in this endeavor are decreased? I would not trust a company who sends a piece of paper with the transaction it rather than the actual metals. I would like to purchase the gold, have it in my possession, and use it when my money runs out for the chemotherapy I am having to pay for out of my own pocket.

First, determine the amount of gold or silver you want to buy and what form suits you. You may want to take delivery in the form of coins (rounds) or bars. The choice is based on your preference; any amount you buy can take the form of rounds or bars. Keep in mind that the fewer pieces you buy, the better you chances of getting a good price. For example, buying a ten-ounce bar will probably be less expensive than buying ten one-ounce rounds.

Second, you’ll need to find a shop. There are many dealers online, and this is likely where you’ll find the best price. For example, APMEX is a reputable dealer. They were selected by the US Mint to be one of the few dealers allowed to purchase government-minted metals directly and sell to customers. From this list, the Mint further narrowed down the list of approved dealers for handling a major metal sales event featuring the first of the American the Beautiful five-ounce silver rounds, a special coin designed by the Mint that went on sale earlier this year.

You’ll find many options from a dealer like APMEX. To get the most for your money, buy as much as you want in one transaction and look for the least expensive option. Usually government-minted or branded metals, like American Gold and Silver Eagles, will cost more money than the APMEX house brand, yet they have the same composition.

Also look for coin dealers in your area. When you shop online, you will need to factor in shipping and possibly tax. You may be able to avoid at least the shipping cost by walking into a dealer’s storefront. They may charge a higher price per ounce for the metal, but you could end up paying less in total for your purchase. The phone book was once a reliable source for local dealers; these days, it may be better to search online for dealers in or near your town. Use Google Maps to help you locate the dealers rather than Google’s web search.

KT also asks:

Finally, what degree of purity most gold is being sold these days?

For gold, look for .9999 fine (or .9999 pure). This is 24-karat gold. American Gold Eagles, by contrast, are 22-karat, the long-held standard for gold coins for commerce. You won’t go wrong with American Gold Eagles or similar gold coins produced by other mints, however, although the composition includes slightly less gold.

With silver, look for .999 fine.

The purpose you state for buying gold doesn’t make too much sense, though. First, it’s unlikely that your doctor or healthcare provider will accept gold as a form of payment, despite the metal being considered legal tender. Therefore, you would need to sell the gold to pay for your chemotherapy.

Second, you’re guaranteed to lose some money. While no one can be sure what the value of gold will be in the future, I can guarantee that you’ll pay fees for buying the gold, and you’ll pay fees to sell. When you buy gold, you’ll pay a price per ounce that is a little higher than the market price, and when you sell gold, you’ll receive cash at a price per ounce that is lower than the market price. The winners are the dealers who make money regardless of whether customers are buying or selling.

The price of gold relative to the dollar might increase from the time you buy to the time you sell, offsetting some or all of the fees you pay, but you’re taking a bet with money you know you’re going to need.

Photo: covilha

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Earning or having more money might not universally increase happiness or health. Wealthy people can be sad or sick just like those who are less financially fortunate. More money does provide more access to “stuff,” though, and people often like that “stuff.” Businesses that cater to the rich with services for which they might be willing to pay extra often thrive. In economic downturns, rich consumers often stay rich and save more of their money, but they’ll likely return to their luxury items.

One of these services is medicine. Concierge doctors, doctor to whom you can pay a retainer to ensure personal attention at any time, have increased in number over the past few years. Not all of the popularity increase can be attributed to the entertaining television program Royal Pains, in which a doctor whose career abruptly ends due to his positive ethics that conflicted with the medical establishment moves to the Hamptons to seek out a wealthy clientele while also treating the residential underclass for free. More doctors are turning to this style of business because medical school was expensive, they have bills to pay, general practice doesn’t provide great salaries, and the thought of higher income beckons.

This doesn’t necessarily mean that the wealthier one is, the greater the quality of medical care one might receive. Doctors are ethically bound to treat everyone to the best of their ability, regardless of financial situation. Paying for membership to a private doctor might increase availability for appointments but won’t increase the quality of your medicine or advice. It can, however, provide the feeling that one is well cared for and reduce the anticipation of stress during a hypothetical emergency. If one has little faith in the healthcare system — a system that works well for the most part — concierge medicine provides an alternative option if you have $1,500 to $25,000 to spend per month (according to the New York Times).

Even if the only benefits were easier access and less stress, is it fair that only those who can afford sizable monthly fees can take advantage of these services? The medical industry will continue to mutate as market forces pull it one way or another. The concept of the health maintenance organization (HMO) began around one hundred years ago when society faced the same question: how to bring quality medical care to more people. While the HMO may now be a symbol for bureaucracy and inefficiency, the system has helped keep society healthier. If traditional medicine eventually falls by the wayside in favor of more lucrative business plans, the system will continue to change to accommodate the needs of the many.

Do you think concierge medicine will help or hurt the medical industry? Is it a problem that a certain selection of medical professionals want to cater only to the rich?

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I’ve rearranged my dining room to function as a small photography studio. I haven’t had much time, but this metamorphosis should give me more opportunities to practice photography. Since this might involve people visiting my home, I finally stopped procrastinating and called a maid service. Upon some recommendations, I found a local office of Maids.com. They will be sending over a four-person team tomorrow, which also forces me to organize my living space a little bit more today.

The service is a little more expensive than I expected. After tomorrow, though, I’ll have a good indication of whether it will be worthwhile to have a regular cleaning schedule.

Part of the reason for my procrastination is the idea that I should be able to clean the apartment myself, but in reality, I just don’t do it well enough. I have no problem calling in the professionals — and paying for it — as long as they perform better than I would, save me time, and have an affordable service.

Here are some interesting articles I’ve enjoyed recently.

Four Expenses You Must Negotiate. This list by Miranda Marquit includes medical bills. This is one type of negotiation I have not tried — mostly because almost all of my medical bills are simply handled by my insurance company and I have had very few out-of-pocket expenses. The Health Care Blue Book allows people to search for the average price of any medical procedure in the local area, which might be able to help with negotiation the same way the Kelley Blue Book can often aid with car price negotiation.

Will Mac OS X Lion Kill Quicken 2007? Nickel points out that the newest version of the Apple computer operating system will prevent Mac users from running Quicken 2007, the last full version of Quicken for Mac. Quicken Essentials for Mac was released more recently, but the software is missing many features that many Quicken users have come to rely upon. Nickel is looking for replacement software to avoid working around the problem using Parallels, but I think he’ll be disappointed. Without Microsoft Money being developed, there is no serious alternative for those who use the deepest features of Quicken.

How Much Should You Spend on Self-Improvement? J.D. asks his readers this question. Self-improvement is an important piece of living a satisfied life. It is valuable to evaluate yourself and decide what needs to be changed to be the “ideal you.” I think most of self-improvement is based on gimmicky motivational programs. I will spend money for classes to improve my skills, like in photography, but I will not spend money for seminars to improve my sense of self or my productivity.

Read the full article →

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This is a guest article by Philip Taylor, the owner of the blog PT Money. Philip created PT Money to share his own experiences with successfully managing his money.

It’s no secret that our money and our health are connected. More people want to excel with these two things for their lives more than any other two things combined. Year after year, two of the most common New Year’s resolutions are to lose weight and save money. In fact, if you go to 43 Things right now, a website where over 3 million visitors share their goals, you’ll see that these are trending in the most popular resolutions section of their site. For many people, including myself, the path to happiness involves having a healthy body and a healthy financial life.

Money and health are also connected in their elusiveness. A few of us are lucky to be born with the ability to print money or with a superior metabolism, but the majority of us have to make a real effort to maintain good health and the proper financial situation. It doesn’t come easy. Let’s take a look some other ways that money and health are connected in our lives.

Hidden costs of poor health

When I left the corporate world earlier this year I had to get my own health insurance, unlike Flexo who chose COBRA coverage. I quickly discovered that my excess weight would cost me hundreds of dollars more each year in individual health insurance premiums than I would pay had I been in a more ideal weight range. I’m simply more of a risk to the insurance companies, so they need to charge me more for the increased risk. Life insurance premiums are handled in the same way. The more you weigh, the more you pay.

A recent study on the costs of being obese in America reported, “The overall, tangible, annual costs of being obese are $4,879 for an obese woman and $2,646 for an obese man. The overall annual costs of being overweight are $524 and $432 for women and men, respectively.”

The expenses adding to the costs included direct medical costs, absenteeism, and employer costs, as well as personal costs such as clothing, daily needs, gasoline, and others. The big difference between women and men is due to the connection between obesity and lower wages in women. Basically, obese women face much more wage discrimination.

Dining out “double-up”

Eating outside of my home has easily been the biggest culprit in my efforts to reduce unecessary spending in my monthly budget. It’s also been a big part of the reason I’m carrying around a few extra pounds. I believe that too much dining out will leave you fat and broke. The problem is that the portions at today’s restaurants are just too big. Most dinner plates I see easily contain two times the recommended caloric intake for a meal. Not only are you paying for the convenience of having someone prepare the meal for you, you are paying for more meal than you actually need.

One of my goals for 2011 is to eat more meals at home. These meals generally cost less and I can control the portions and calories (without resorting to doggie bags, as I do at most restaurants). Also, contrary to popular belief, meals at home take less of your time. Time is money.

The health benefits of wealth

While poor health choices seem to create a negative financial situation, there is also evidence that as your wealth increases, your health tends to improve. When your finances are in order, it will likely mean that you can afford to do several things to improve your health: afford a gym or trainer, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, afford more preventative healthcare, eat better when you do eat outside of the home, and afford more vacation and recovery time. Improved finances aren’t a guarantee of health, but they definitely help.

Using money as a good health motivator

Because we desire both health and money, we can use one to help influence the other. My very frugal wife once told me that back in her early 20s she used to sign up for marathons and 5Ks well in advance of race day. Not only did she do this to pay a lower price for registering in advance, she liked how it put her on the hook financially. The last thing this girl on a teacher’s salary wanted to do was show up unprepared for the event and feel like she was wasting the money she had invested. So, more often than not, she showed up properly trained and ready for the race.

Another tactic is to make a bet with some friends regarding your health-improving efforts. The website stickK will help faciliate this financial wager around the goal of your choice. If your goal is to drop a few pounds or quit smoking, you’ll be putting your money at risk for the sake of your health. Sounds like a noble wager to me. One other resource you might want to check out is HealthyWage. It’s a site that will actually pay you or your team members to lose weight.

Inexpensive ways to get healthy

Finally, here are some ways for you to get healthy that won’t empty your wallet:

  1. Walking in your neighborhood, local mall or school gym. Walking is the easiest way for anyone to get started.
  2. Working out in your apartment or condo community center gym. I once trained for a half marathon on a treadmill.
  3. Renting exercise DVDs from the library or using your Netflix subscription. Everyone has time for a 20 minute free workout routine in front of the TV.
  4. Searching for used exercise equipment on craigslist. Dumbbells, resistance bands, jump ropes can all be found online for less than full price.
  5. Making your daily activities a workout. Park further away from your office, take the stairs, or actively play just 30 minutes longer with your kids.

What other connections do you see between money and health? How are you planning on improving both in the new year?

Editor’s note: This is a timely article! I’m working hard to reduce my waistline, one of the few numbers I have not been happy about an increase over the past ten years. I’m working on achieving a 5K but healthier eating is one of my goals, as well. Thank you, Phil, for sharing this article.

Photo: Pink Sherbet

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Life After Salary: Individual Health Insurance

by Flexo

Now that I’ll be leaving my corporate job and leaving behind the benefits a salaried position afforded me, I need to begin looking at alternative options for those benefits. One of the first concerns on my list is health insurance. Inside the company, our annual benefits enrollment period was completed only a few weeks ago, ... Continue reading this article…

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New Pre-Existing Condition Insurance Plan

by Smithee

Historically, it’s been difficult, if not impossible, for Americans with medical problems to acquire affordable health insurance. That changed yesterday with the rollout of another piece of this year’s Affordable Care Act, the Pre-Existing Condition Insurance Plan (PCIP). As of July 1, 2010, adult citizens or legal residents who have been without insurance for six ... Continue reading this article…

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The New Health Insurance Law and Your Money

by Smithee

Aside from some procedural maneuvering in the Senate, the health insurance reform bill that Congress has been working on for the last year, now falling under the Reconciliation Act of 2010 (H.R. 4872) and the Senate health bill, will soon be signed into law. How is the new law going to affect your personal finances? ... Continue reading this article…

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Fitness: Physical or Fiscal?

by Kelly Whalen

This article is presented by Kelly Whalen, Consumerism Commentary staff writer. The costs of health care rose dramatically in the past year for many Americans. Hewitt Associates, a global human resources consulting firm, measured an increase in group insurance premiums of 6 percent percent in 2009, and that’s only part of the full health care picture. ... Continue reading this article…

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