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In my wallet, plastic is king. I use my credit card for almost every transaction, though in rare cases I still go for cash. Like many others in this country and around the developed world, I also carry my cell phone around with me everywhere I go. Cell phone technology is progressing quickly, and this year, more phones with payment capabilities will be in the hands of consumers.

New technology allows mobile phones to be used as payment devices. Some vendors, like Starbucks, offer mobile apps that store your credit card information. When you pay for a drink or some other product, you can bring up a bar code that represents your card information. The cashier can scan your phone to accept the payment. This technology is similar to using a credit card, but reduces the need to fumble through a wallet.It depends on the retailer offering an application for your phone, and it may not be compatible with other retailers.

The more exciting technology is near-field communication, an extension of the RFID technology that some credit cards already use. When you have a phone with near-field communication enabled, the device needs to be within four inches of the receiver to complete a contactless transaction. The working distance of eight inches helps to protect the wireless signal from being intercepted, but the risk still exists. With this technology, a nearby reader could activate your payment system without your knowledge.

Furthermore, a stolen cell phone containing any mobile payment technology can be tampered with. A thief could use your phone to pay for items, increasing your credit card bill, much like a thief who steals your wallet might do. Credit card companies won’t hold you liable for charges after a theft of your credit card information, but this isn’t a strong enough reason to use technology without safeguarding against theft.

The mobile carriers AT&T, Verizon Wireless, and T-Mobile have joined forces with Discover to create a mobile payment gateway, Isis, to compete with Visa and Mastercard in this new space. Isis believes this will be a big year for mobile payments, but that depends on the public buying new phones that contain near-field communication technology. The iPhone 5 is said to contain this technology and is rumored to be released in June.

I’m not going to be one of the first to use this new technology. While it’s unlikely for my credit card information to be hijacked, phones are insecure devices. I don’t plan on using contactless technology for payments until I see that more can be done to protect the consumer. I’m usually interested in new technology and enjoy being on the leading edge, but I’d rather be cautious with any technology that makes it easy to spend money and is prone to digital theft or interference.

Do you use mobile payment technology now? Will you buy a phone with and use near-field communication for payments?

Photo: Yutaka Tsutano

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Several years ago, the Citi Dividend Platinum Select MasterCard was a great credit card to use for the spending you would have done anyway. At that time, you could earn 5% cash back on all your purchases. For a time, I was able to charge my rent payments to the credit card. That’s a dangerous proposition for some people, but if you pay the bill in full every month, all you see are benefits.

After some time earning some of the best cash back rewards available, Citi began converting many of the Dividend Platinum Select MasterCards to Dividend World MasterCards. “World” may mean nothing more that the cards have “PayPass” enabled. PayPass is a technology that includes an embedded radio transmitter (RFID) inside the plastic, so rather than scanning the strip — or even using a manual scanner to imprint the raised card number on a slip through carbon paper — users can magically wave their card in front of a reader that activates the chip and receives the card information through an encrypted radio signal.

From MasterCard’s point of view, they can charge merchants a higher interchange fee for accepting these cards. Citi, on the other hand, was paying out too much money in cash back rewards, so they eventually reduced the benefit from 5% cash back to 2% on select purchases and 1% on all other purchases.

The Great Rebate Shrink hasn’t ended. While cardholders of the Dividend World MasterCard like myself will continue to earn 1% on all purchases, 2% cash back or more will be earned from different categories every three months and will require enrollment every time the categories change.

Though you can currently request your rebate check at any time when you have accumulated at least $50 in cash back, starting July 1, 2010, checks will only be sent in increments of $50, increasing the chances you will eventually leave some cash unclaimed.

For the World MasterCard, the first categories earning extra cash back will earn 5%, undoubtedly higher than usual to encourage people to be excited about the program at first. The qualifying categories for this extra cash back are restaurants, car rentals, and hotels.

It may be worthwhile to use this card specifically for the varying categories earning the higher rate each quarter, but when the novelty wears off it may be easy to forget to enroll.

I received this bit of bad news in the mail today, but I also received some possible good news. I’ll share that notification tomorrow.

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Håkan Djuphammar, VP of Systems Architecture for Ericsson, made a prediction recently that all new mobile phones sold after Summer 2010 would have two-way RFID chips in them that would allow them to act as a tag or a reader.

If what you just read sounds like technobabble, watch this short news excerpt to get up to speed. Even if you’re not interested in technology, you should learn about the possibilities and the dangers of RFID:

Back to the mobile phone: yes, it would be perfectly easy for all mobile phones on the planet to have an RFID tag/scanner in them. The possibilities for making use of RFID, like the numbering scheme itself, are practically endless. People in Asia use their mobile phones to buy drinks from vending machines all the time, and according to Djuphammar:

the chip might also be used by credit card companies to track the location of cardholders to cut down on fraud.

This was followed up on the Wired Magazine article about this story with a great user comment:

So, the myriad of privacy concerns aside, does this mean I won’t be able to use my credit card if I leave my phone at home?

RFID doesn’t inherently scare me. I already use one in the keyfob for my car when unlocking the door and starting the engine. It raises ethical concerns, and I think we should plan our next moves carefully. We don’t have a great history of moving carefully forward (people still drive without seatbelts all the time), which is one of the reasons I’m hoping you’ll educate yourself and your friends about this starting today.

If you have the means and the time, I highly recommend the book Everyware: the dawning age of ubiquitous computing, which not only details many possibilities for taking advantage of RFID, it also contains a great starting point for a positively ethical “post-PC” future (including some really neat new icons).

RFID-Enabled Phones Could Let Credit Card Companies Track Users, Kim Zetter, Wired Magazine, June 25, 2009

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Every Tuesday, Smithee presents an article about his own experiences with credit cards and observations about the credit card industry.

A few weeks ago I was the victim of debit card fraud. In my case the system worked very well. The bank’s automatic mechanisms noticed a few big-ticket items being purchased in Chicago, which is quite far from where I live. The first one went through, the second one was held up and I started getting calls from the bank’s fraud detection department.

So, that card number had to be canceled and I got a replacement with a new number within a few days. The money was also refunded, but the surprise came when I noticed the new card had that little “PayPass” logo on it. You know, the thing that’s supposed to let you tap the card against a reader instead of sliding it through the reader? (Think of the time saved!) The old one didn’t have PayPass on it, and I was ambivalent about the technology, having read reports about how it’s not all that much faster.

The bigger problem is that it uses RFID, which is not exactly ready for prime time. To make a long story short, people can easily, and cheaply, extract the data from your card without you knowing. Here’s a video with a demonstration:

Interesting side note: Mythbusters was going to do a show about this, before the idea was quashed.

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10 Steps to Break the Credit Card Habit

by Flexo

If you’re a Type A credit card user, chances are you know it whether or not you are willing to admit it. If you can answer yes to these questions, then a lifestyle change is in order. Do you pay interest fees when you send in your credit card payment? Have you ever paid your ... Continue reading this article…

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