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From a retail perspective, this holiday weekend was successful. The National Retail Federation — an organization that represents retailers and is always happy to report good news in the industry — says that total spending over the four-day weekend from Thanksgiving to Sunday increased 16 percent over the same time period in 2010 when measured by total dollars spent. The total number of shoppers increased 6.6 percent and the average spent by each shopper increased from $365.34 to $398.62, or 9.1 percent.

Even “Small Business Saturday,” which I still see as a self-serving marketing campaign on behalf of American Express, has produced anecdotal evidence of success from mom-and-pop small business owners, while some customers have expressed frustration that some of American Express’s advertising did not clearly mention that registration in advance was necessary to receive the $25 credit.

I can’t overlook the unseasonably mild weather, at least in the New York metropolitan area, as a contribution to people’s willingness to leave the house and shop this year.

On Friday, I spent most of the day on an airplane, traveling from Los Angeles to Newark. I did not have the desire to wait outside a store in a line Thanksgiving night, the eve of Black Friday. Over the weekend, once home, I did not completely refrain from shopping. I purchased a gift for my girlfriend as we passed an item of clothing she liked, as well as a few discounted items of clothing for myself. For myself, I spent about $50 for items that normally would have cost about $100 without the “one-day-only” discount.

This past week leading up to Thanksgiving, while I was spending time with family in California, I gave into pressure and purchased myself a few toys. I grew up playing the original Nintendo Entertainment System, and Legend of Zelda was my favorite game. After the great reviews of the latest iteration in this series, a few in my family decided to take a look at the game. After getting a chance to play it, I decided I wanted to have a copy of my own. I find that I don’t have the time to spend playing video games, but I splurged on the game for myself, anyway — without paying full price.

I have more shopping to accomplish over the next few weeks before the holidays approach. I think giving into the retail frenzy during the days after Thanksgiving is generally a mistake. I’ve seen this happen in past years; the hottest items, even those deeply discounted during Black Friday, can often be found at even better prices later.

Before you consider me overly frugal, take note that I plan to spend quite a bit of money on myself in the near future as I continue exploring my hobbies and interests with full force as I find the time.

How much money did you spend this weekend?

CNN Money

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This is a guest article by Emily Guy Birken, author of The SAHMambulust. In this article, she offers suggestions for cutting the costs associated with car ownership.

Owning a car is an expensive proposition, but most of us never stop to consider the cost of each trip. Unless you live in a city with great public transportation, you use a car for everything. We jump into our cars to commute, run errands, visit friends, go shopping or even just take in the fall foliage. Be proactive about your car to keep your ownership costs low.

Rusted CarHere are five ways to make sure that your car remains a manageable expense, rather than a financial black hole.

Don’t cheap out on a mechanic.

When you find a reputable mechanic whom you trust, don’t expect to see bargain basement bills. Mechanics not only have to stay on top of the ever-changing trends of car engines, but they also need to make sure their (very expensive) tools keep up with cars’ needs and are well maintained. A knowledgeable mechanic is worth the extra money. One who doesn’t know what he is doing but will save you a couple of bucks can often cause expensive harm to your car. This is not the place to try to save. You’ll spend less in the long run if you’re willing to pay a great mechanic.

Looking for the cheapest mechanic will cost you more money in future repairs, so don’t be penny wise, pound foolish. Think about the larger picture.

Make smart gas choices.

There may be a great deal of hype about premium fuel options, but most daily drivers are just fine with the lowest octane gas at the pump. If you’re not sure about your car’s gas needs, check your owner’s manual. Even if the recommendation is for the premium grade of fuel, chances are that you would only need to fork over for the high-grade stuff in warm weather, when hauling extra weight, or driving on extremely steep mountain roads. Any other times, save yourself the money. And if you’re still not sure what your car needs, talk to your mechanic or check the internet message boards devoted to your make and model—there are plenty of them!

Watch the advertised prices as the station. You may pay more for your gas if you use a credit card, because many stations now charge gas customers different prices depending on whether they use cash or a credit card. You may be able to make up some of the difference with a gas rewards credit card, but again, make sure the price you pay above the cash price is worth the benefits.

Provided you pay off your credit card each month, this could be a savvy way to reduce your fuel bill each month and keep you motoring for less, as long as you make smart choices.

Take good care of your tires.

Tires are one of the costliest items that you will have to replace during the life of the car. While they are not made to last forever, you can ensure you get your money’s worth out of each set by practicing good maintenance. Keeping the tires properly inflated will not only make sure they last but will also save you on fuel efficiency. Check your tires monthly for underinflation and wear.

Keep your car clean.

If you live in an area with long, cold winters, you’re probably surrounded by cars that are rusting away. Cars that are exposed to salt will succumb to rust, which can shorten the lifespan of the vehicle. Especially in winter, you want to make sure that your car is regularly cleaned and waxed to keep the metal safe from the eroding properties of salt.

Similarly, if you notice a chip of paint missing from your body, touch it up! That spot is open to the elements and salt and will eventually rust over.

Don’t ignore little problems.

A friend’s car was revving but not catching when he turned the ignition. When he tried again, the car started and he went along his way. The problem? He was short on transmission fluid. Had he not topped off that fluid, he could have destroyed his transmission and been looking at a multi-thousand dollar repair bill, plus an out-of-commission car. Because he took care of the problem quickly, he paid just a few dollars for transmission fluid instead of using his maintenance budget for the year in one shot. We can become so used to the idea that we just jump in the car that we can sometimes end up ignoring small warning signs. If your car is behaving oddly, get it to a trusted mechanic quickly. Always pay attention to small issues.

Maintaining your car is an investment that will keep you motoring for years after your less-savvy neighbors and friends have had to replace their vehicles and spent unnecessary costs.

Photo: sridgway

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In the Berkshire Hathaway 2010 Annual Report, Warren Buffett shared a letter from his grandfather to his uncle’s family in 1939, and the advice contained within the letter formed the basis of Berkshire Hathaway’s commitment to weathering any financial storm.

I can’t say if the idea of an emergency fund was novel in 1939, but the advice contained within the made enough sense to Warren Buffett that the idea stuck with him and helped to form his philosophy for operating his business. Here’s the letter, scanned and included in the annual report to shareholders.

Warren Buffett Emergency Fund $1,000 Letter

Warren Buffett’s grandfather, Ernest, owned a grocery store, and as a business discovered the importance of having cash available immediately in the event that it is needed to keep the business running. The letter also emphasizes the idea of assisting future generations, but not with so much money that those within the younger generation do not become self-sufficient. The $1,000 provided with the letter in 1939, and provided with similar letters to other family members as Buffett discovered in 1970, is equivalent to about $15,500 today due to inflation. This is a significant emergency fund and a significant gift, something that might only be possible when the giver has experienced his own financial success.

Berkshire Hathaway holds about $10 billion in cash, which helps its company survive even the toughest financial setbacks. With the company invested heavily in the insurance industry, the Katrina hurricane and flooding resulted in an unexpected $3 billion loss. The company survived thanks in part to its cash reserves.

Taking this advice to the personal level, the attitude towards cash reserves passed from one generation to the next is a great model for managing the finances of a family or individual, not just a business. Despite the opportunity cost when you figure money held in cash could be more effective invested to earn a greater return or used for paying off debt to reduce interest expenses, holding cash where it is accessible in the event it is needed on short basis can save a family’s finances from collapsing.

An emergency fund of $15,500 could mean a big difference for a family, and a patriarch provided this security in addition to the lesson about management is a great example for the financial discussions families should be having today.

Hat tip to @ramit for pointing out the letter.

Berkshire Hathaway 2010 Annual Report

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After years of failed self-improvement in a number of aspects of life that most people tend to consider important, like organization, time management, and self-motivation, I’ve come to accept some of my flaws while taking advantage of my strengths. I haven’t completely given up on the strive to improve facets about myself that could lead to being a better all-around person, whatever that happens to mean at the time. I just realize that it isn’t in my nature to excel at certain things.

I’ve been trying to motivate myself to get in shape for several years. After college, my stomach assumed a rounder form, and I’ve never found the right combination of motivation and activities to fix this. Over the years, I’ve resigned myself to the idea that I would succeed much better if I had a partner interested in the same goal, sharing the journey towards a healthier lifestyle. But then again, perhaps that’s just an excuse.

At the beginning of the year, I got in the habit of using RunKeeper on my phone to track my outdoor runs, but several weeks of snowstorms prevented this three-times-weekly activity from becoming a long-term habit. When the weather improved, I considered myself too busy with business to take the time to get back outside for a workout.

And then I saw photographs of myself at the Financial Blogger Conference. I decided — again — I needed to do something about my waistline, and this time I was determined to find help. Although it’s not cheap, I decided to join the gym nearest to me. Before doing so, I took a tour. It’s exceptionally clean, and it doesn’t seem to ever be too busy. The equipment is nice; it’s nicer than the equipment I would have purchased for myself was I was considering taking up space in my apartment for an exercise area.

Check out these fees, though.

  • Enrollment fee: $69 (but they gave me a “discount” at $49)
  • Monthly fee: $19 (first and last months’ payments due immediately)
  • Processing fee: $25
  • Club enhancement fee: $29 (paid once a year)
  • Early cancellation fee: $150 (or balance of the year’s monthly fees, whichever is less)

Although there is an early cancellation fee, it sounded like this fee could easily be waived at the manager’s discretion, particularly if the cancellation is due to moving away from the area.

The typical rationalization for moving forward with the membership despite these fees is that the knowledge of the monthly charges to my credit card account would motivate me for using the service I’m paying for. It’s the same rationalization that parents use for not paying for their kids’ education — the children will be more responsible if they have “ownership” of their education by working to pay for it without assistance.

I also signed up for a free session with a personal trainer. I’ll use the free session to determine if there’s something I can learn from someone else leading me through a plan that would help me reach my goals.

For the most part, gym memberships are traps. People spend a lot of money to join and maintain a membership but often don’t take advantage of the benefits. Did I make a mistake by joining a gym? If you’re a member of a gym, how do you make the expense worthwhile?

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When People Get Rich Quickly: Lessons from Michael Vick’s Bankruptcy

by Flexo

A typical professional athlete may be a prime example of the situation in which an individual might find himself suddenly wealthy. The idea that a person could consider himself middle class or lower one day and wealthy the next is a recipe for financial disaster. It’s easy to look at athletes because their trials and ... Continue reading this article…

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Smithee Update: Six Months in San Diego

by Smithee

This article is by Consumerism Commentary staff writer Smithee, who is juggling about a dozen clients and creative projects as a freelancer. It’s been a year since I was laid off and decided to become a full-time freelancer, and it’s been six months since my wife and I made a risky decision to move the ... Continue reading this article…

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Sales Tax Holidays, 2011

by Flexo

For several years, many states offer sales tax holidays, several dates set aside during which merchants will not charge customers sales tax. Each year, the dates and the participating states change. I’ve updated this list for 2011 as we’re approach the back-to-school shopping season. Consumers should take advantage of the few days their state offers ... Continue reading this article…

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Podcast 114: Summer Cooling Tips, Steve Rosenstock, EEI

by Flexo

Today on the Consumerism Commentary Podcast, Tom Dziubek speaks with Steve Rosenstock of the Edison Electric Institute (EEI) about tips to cool your house in the summer. Steve discusses many ways to cool your house down, including giving your air conditioning unit a checkup, using a programmable thermostat and several cheap and easy methods which ... Continue reading this article…

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